Extended data:
First, the creative background
Social drama was written in June1922+1October 65438. The work was written when I was watching a drama in Beijing, saying it was "twenty years from the bottom". Twenty years after the publication of the work is about ten years before the Revolution of 1911.
At that time, the Chinese nation was in dire straits, such as the Sino-Japanese War of 1894 (1894), the Reform Movement of 1898 (1898) and Eight-Nation Alliance's invasion of China (1900) ... The reactionary rulers of the Qing Dynasty were "measuring China's material resources to win the favor of the country" and colluding with imperialism to step up slavery.
Lu Xun 1902 studied in Japan with the idea of saving the country and the people, and 1909 to191taught in Hangzhou and Shaoxing. The Revolution of 1911 led by the bourgeoisie overthrew the autocratic Qing Dynasty and established the provisional government of the Republic of China in June 5438+09 12.
Second, the profile of the characters.
1, double happiness
Double happiness is the cleverest of his friends. He is a small leader. He is both cautious and clever. When "I" can't see the play and feel like crying, Shuangxi can immediately come up with a "good idea" and give the reason that "my grandmother and mother believe it".
The steel-toed old man didn't turn his head at night, and I was disappointed. Shuangxi comforted "me" with "who wants to show his skill to the white land", showing his kindness and thoughtfulness; He dares to take responsibility. When Lao Dan kept singing, everyone was tired of going back. It was he who suggested going home again.
On the way back, everyone stole Afa's beans. Shuangxi advised everyone to "steal more, if Afa's mother knew, she would cry and scold", which shows that he cares about the good qualities of others.
2. Father June 1 day
Father June 1 is a representative of simple villagers. Father-in-law June 1 blamed the children for stealing his beans, saying that he "refused to pick them well and stepped on a lot." When he heard that picking beans was for a treat, he immediately said "of course". He is not a stingy person.
Later, he personally delivered beans, which shows his warm and hospitable personality. "I" praised him, "I am grateful", which embodies the true nature of honest and kind farmers.
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